2015年6月英语四级选词填空解题方法

2015-07-21 15:28:42来源:网络

  综合解题

  将选项分类之后,就得从文章中来寻找对应的线索了。选项与文章匹配的因素有两个,第一是词性,第二是词义。所以在读文章时,要通过各种手段来确定空格的词性与意义。

  (一)确定词性,确定选项的选择范围

  1)关于动词的判断

  前后都是名词短语,中间是动词 。

  根据一句(包括从句)有且只有一个谓动的原则,其它地方如无谓语动词,则需要谓语动词;反之则不需要谓语动词。

  Nowadays, weather experts are able to forecast when an El Nino will 55 , but.

  (will后面必然是原形动词,一起构成谓语)

  55. O strike

  Scientists 54 this to be the longest El Nino for 2,000 years.

  (此句后只有一个to be,是非谓语动词,故空格必为谓语动词;且空格前后均为名词性,也基本确定它是动词。)

  54. A estimate

  一个完整的句子之后再跟逗号,后面一般是非谓语动词短语。

  The rainfall is increased across South America, 50 floods to Peru.

  (前面是一个完整的句子,逗号后跟的,一般是非谓语动词短语。此题选项中非谓语动词只有一个,故直选之。)

  50. L bringing

  2)其它词的判断

  形容词或名词修饰名词,限定词(the, this, that, a, my之类)后必有名词

  This strange 47 happens every five to eight years.

  47. F phenomenon

  The hot, humid (潮湿的) air over the ocean causes severe 49 thunderstorms.

  49. E tropical

  El Nino usually lasts for about 18 months. The 1981-83 El Nino brought the most 52 weather in modern history.

  (前面是最高级的修饰语,自然是形容词。)

  52. J destructive

  副词修饰形容词或动词

  …, but they are still not 56 sure what leads to it or what affects how strong it will be.(修饰形容词sure, 当为副词)

  56. I completely

  谓语动词前有名词主语

  This strange 47 happens every five to eight years.

  (happens是谓语动词,也可知前面为名词短语,缺一个核心名词。)

  47. F phenomenon

  介词后面必有名词

  As the trade winds lessen in 48 , the ocean temperatures rise, causing the Peru current flowing in from the east to warm up by as much as 5 °C.

  (在介词in的后面,当为名词无疑,此处整个短语来修饰lessen减少,当为在某个方面减少。)

  48. B strength

本文关键字: 六级阅读 六级考试

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