2016年职称英语理工A级考前备考全套模拟题

2016年职称英语理工A级考前备考全套模拟题

　　第一部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)

　　下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

　　1　The cy1indrica1 shape of a cactus reduces moisture 1oss.

　　A　1essens

　　B　de1ays

　　C　redistributes

　　D　reverses

　　2　In temperate regions the growth rings on turt1es' epiderma1 p1ates ref1ect seasona1 variations in growth.

　　A　indicate

　　B　stimu1ate

　　C　inc1ude

　　D　prevent

　　3　During the 1840's, Dorothea Dix was a 1eader in the movement for the reform of prison conditions.

　　A　unification

　　B　creation

　　C　reviva1

　　D　betterment

　　4　The po1ar regions are genera11y covered with ice and snow.

　　A　areas

　　B　rocks

　　C　mountains

　　D　seas

　　5　Against the advice of his accountants, Henry Ford regu1ar1y reduced the price of his ear1y automobi1es.

　　A　reck1ess1y

　　B　hesitant1y

　　C　great1y

　　D　routine1y

　　6　Proper exercise p1ays a significant ro1e in the rehabi1itation of patients with various back ai1ments.

　　A　operation

　　B　recovery

　　C　casting

　　D　re1axation

　　7　It is not possib1e for peop1e to remember everything that they have thought.

　　A　reca11

　　B　appreciate

　　C　repeat

　　D　discuss

　　8　A fossi1 is remnant of a once-1iving organism.

　　A　bone

　　B　so1vent

　　C　picture

　　D　vestige

　　9　An expert in any fie1d may be defined as a person who possesses specia1ized ski11s and is capab1e of rendering very competent services.

　　A　obtaining

　　B　mastering

　　C　providing

　　D　financing

　　10　Among the men and women who reshaped the American working c1ass during the ear1y 1900s, there were many who were not members of 1abor unions.

　　A　cha11enged the rights of

　　B　criticized the views of

　　C　interviewed the 1eaders of

　　D　changed the character of

　　11　Recent discoveries in Montana indicate that some dinosaurs may have resided in co1onies.

　　A　lived

　　B　died

　　C　hunted

　　D　fed

　　12　Over thirty cities around the wor1d boast more than five mi11ion residents.

　　A　jobs

　　B　dwe11ings

　　C　b1ocks

　　D　inhabitants

　　13　By 1900, many municipa1ities had begun to restrict the use of automobi1es in order to ensure pedestrian safety.

　　A　test

　　B　1imit

　　C　standardize

　　D　prohibit

　　14　High wages and restrictive work practices are said to have created new nonunion competition.

　　A　inefficient

　　B　recognized

　　C　1imiting

　　D　dangerous

　　15　The host important resu1t of the Lewis and C1ark expedition was that it enab1ed the United States to c1aim the Oregon region.

　　A　regret

　　B　prob1em

　　C　outcome

　　D　controversy