TOEFL词汇—常考名词大全


2007-05-21  

                    TOEFL词汇—常考名词大全
    1. 常考的不可数名词S->
  furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homeworki
  evidence foliage advertising healthsi6WL
  A : 流体 air water0
  B: 颗粒状物体 rice saltnGu
  C: 抽象名词 informationzW$G+
  D: 总称名词 poetry machinery!’tW?
  E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹cEL6
  F: 自然现象 rain drops*p6
  G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry~ipP&
  philosophy biology history%KWN
  2.常考的不规则单复数vB;-
  man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crisess^#se
  hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria-EGJ
  medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii!
  3.常考的单复数同型的名词@
  aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carpz?s
  4. 常考的可数名词qt_2%
  discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub`F]@M
  element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human beingd];y
  system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount,9
  variety quantity type kind influence emotion changekk{b
  5. 即可数又不可数的名词3
  sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,/U
  matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use"}  time , life , action , activity , studyH[3 9D
  rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)3g
  area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)-
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short storiesY{u
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collectiono
  ※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. -w$o^
  可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数25uHz

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