亲爱的托福班同学们：

    我们初学iBT阅读时, 可能更关注一些陌生的新题型, 随着我们逐渐对方法和技巧的掌握, 整体正确率不断提高时,有一种题型日益彰显出狰狞的面目,那就是VOCABULARY QUESTION.很多同学觉得，这单词题成了iBT阅读的最后障碍．对于这个问题，一则要扩大我们的单词量，再则要加强在上下文中理解单词的意思，这是两个基本点．还有一个有效的途径，就是熟悉机经．
 

    ＥＴＳ总是喜欢重复考点，对于单词题就更是如此．因此我不辞劳苦地搜集了许多单词题的鸡精，铺列于下．左侧为文中单词，右侧为正确选项．一定要熟记于心，因为在考场上很有可能碰到原题
 

    经常扫视，经常瞧瞧，培养感情，尤其考托前两三天一定再瞄几眼，考场上妙不可言
 

胡文宁　
 
 
enroll to one = combine

complement = supplement = add to

substitute = replace
 

so far = until present = up to now

rooted in = based on

make their way = travel

vulnerable--open to break—open to attack – weak – susceptible

perishable 容易腐烂的= easy to spoil

Seething  沸腾的 ---  overflowing / excited/active

float = stay on the top

be consistent with = be compatible with

property 财产，特征 = characteristic = attribute (名词意为“特征，属性”)

simulated ---- artificial
sort ---  type -- kind

staggering摇晃的; 犹豫的; 压倒的(多数) =overwhelming

string线, 绳子; 一行,  一系列 =series

swell -- enlargement --- expand
tract- area – terrain

symmetric 对称的，均衡的 --- balance
taper 逐渐变小 ---  diminish --- 收缩
tenet --- principle / belief
 

turn = change
vast - immense - extensive
with the ordinary citizen's pocketbook = affordable

advent = arrival
affair = matter
chronic ---  constant – confirmed 慢性的；证实的

consequence = result / importance
counter = oppose
countervail 补偿，抵消; 对抗 = compensate / oppose

distinction = differentiation / excellence / honor
distribution = dispersion = dispersal
embed = implant

euphoric = extremely happy
flake = fragment
hinder 阻碍，打扰= interfere with

ladings 船货= cargos shipment
mandatory = required, obligatory
mundane 世俗的，平凡的= ordinary

prerequisite = something required (something needed to happen)
rather = instead 相反地/ in some degree在某种程度上，相当地
reap 收割，收获= obtain

sank （sink的过去式）= descended; dropped to the bottom
scant = minimum
sited = located

sophisticated = refined /elaborated / complex
ubiquitous 到处存在的 = common
unanimity = total agreement

spectator = viewer
sporadic = intermittent / irregular
stylus 铁笔，针状物 = pen

unconceivable = unimaginable
uniformly = evenly/ without variation/ consistently
unique = sole/ distinct

warranted = authorized 授权的/  justified
assume=take on 呈现/ suppose, posit 假设
foster=promote ，encourage

@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@

Plumage羽毛=feather

Composition作文，成分，混合物＝mixture

relatively＝comparatively

substitute=replacement

premise= assumption

within= inside

have nothing to do = in no relation to

vigorous= strong

scope=extent

extraordinary非凡的，特别的= exceptional 异常的，例外的

uneasy心神不安的，不稳定的=unstable

bulk大小，体积，大多数=major

speed 加速 ＝ increase the rate of

spread=distribute 散布，分布

endeavor 努力= enterprise 进取心，干事业

proximity 接近= nearness

rotate=turn 转动，旋转

assertion主张，断言 = strongly statement

evidence = proof

preeminent卓越的 =foremost 最重要的

barrier障碍物=obstacle

primitive = early

sort = type

rudiment=basic

intact未被碰过的=unaffected

prize珍视 = value

lucrative 有利可图的= profitable

ineffectively=with out any result

misleading =inaccuracy

architecture =structure 结构，建筑物

accomplished完成的，熟练的=skilled,

embedded内含的，嵌入的=enclosed 被附上的

collaboration协作=joint effects

identical=the same

allow=enable

dispersal 分散，散布= distribution

hampering妨碍，牵制 = restricting

cherished珍爱的=valuable

precision = accuracy

broadly = extensively

yearly = annual

tracking = following

tolerant = endure

rather than = instead of

transformation = conversion

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