托福写作必备:十大经典连词替换


2008-08-04 来源:新东方 作者:古典

 

  阅读和写作里面,连词都是重要的东西,下面是总结出来的经典的十大连词,以及他们的替换用法,这样大家写作和阅读的时候,就可以用得更加多选择啦!


  十大关系代词替换


  一、And 并列关系(and)


  in addition / and / similarly / likewise / as well as / besides / furthermore / also / moreover / too / not only ……but / even / besides this/that


  二、Sequence 顺序 (then)


  出现的时候表示列举


  first / initially / second etc/ to begin with / then / next / earlier/later / following this/that / afterwards


  三、Consequence 结果 (so)


  前面是后面的结果 / 也就是这些词后面就开始给出结论了。


  as a result / thus / so / therefore / consequently / it follows that / thereby / eventually / tn that case / admittedly


  四、Contrast转折 (but)


  表对前面论述的转折 / 一般后面才是作者观点


  however / on the other hand / despite / in spite of /though / although / but / on the contrary/ yet / instead of / rather / whereas /  nonetheless /  in contrast


  五、Certainty 确定 (of course)


  强烈的确定 / 后面是作者的坚定论点


  obviously / certainly / plainly / of course / undoubtedly


  六、Condition 条件/ 因为 (if )


  后面跟随着某种情况发生的前提或者是条件。


  if / unless / whether / provided that /  Given that  /  for / so that / whether / depending on


  七、Time 时间  (when )


  before / since / as / until / meanwhile / at the moment / when / whenever / as soon as / just as


  八、Summary 总结  (in a word)


  作者的最后总结


  in conclusion / in summary / lastly / finally / to sum up / to conclude / to recapitulate 重述 /  in short /  in a word


  九、Example举例  (for example)


  for example / for instance / just as / in particular / such as / namely 也就是


  十、Reason原因  ( because)


  since / as  / so /  because (of) / due to / owing to / the reason why / in other words  /  leads to / cause 


 


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