职称英语等级考试高频词汇3


2007-12-24  

 

    181.demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西  


  182.in demand 有需求;on demand 受到要求时
 
 
  183.be dependent on 依靠  


  184.deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物  


  185.derive...from (=obtain...from) 从……取得,由……来的.derive from (=come from) 起源于  


  186.despair of (=lose all hope of ) 绝望  


  187.in despair 绝望  


  188.despite (=in spite of ) 不管,尽管
 

  189.in detail 详细地  


  190.deviate from偏离,不按……办  


  191.on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食,节食 
 

  192.differ from...in 与……的区别于……


  193.in difficulties... 有困难,处境困难, 
 

  194.discharge sb. (from)...for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因……解雇,开除


  195.fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退;in disorder慌乱地,狼狈不堪 
 

  196.on display (=being shown publicly) 陈列  


  197.dispose of (=get rid of, throw away) 处理掉  


  198.beyond dispute 不容争议的,无可争议  


  199.in dispute 在争议中  

  200.in the distance 在远处.make out 辩认出 
 

  201.(be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与……截然不同
 

  202.distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别


  203.distinguish...from 把……与……区别开  

  204.do away with (=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate ) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉,镇压
 

  205.have...to do with 与……有关系  


  206.without doubt (=undoubtedly) 无可置疑地  


  207.in doubt (=in a condition of uncertainty ) 对……表示疑惑 
 

  208.be due to 是由于  


  209.come off duty 下班  


  210.go on duty 上班  


  211.be on duty 值班,值日,在上班时


  212.be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做)
 

  213.be eager for 想得到,盼望  


  214.by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱  


  215.have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language.) 对……有鉴赏力  


  216.a word in one’s ear 私房话,秘密话 
 

  217.on earth究竟,到底,全然  


  218.with ease (=easily) 容易,不费力 


  219.at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束
 

  220.put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness) 使某人感到无拘束


  221.economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省  


  222.have an effect on 对……有影响  


  223.be in effect (=be in operation) 有效  


  224.go into effect 生效。(近:come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)  


    225.in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上  


  226.give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使……生效 


  227.to no effect不起作用,没有取得任何效果


  228.(be) of no effect (=useless) 无效  


  229.to the effect that大意是……,主要内容是……
  

  230.to that effect是那个意思的……  


  231.emerge from (=appear, become known) 出现,暴露(问题,意见等)
 

  232.place (or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调,把重点放在……上  


  233.encourage sb. in 鼓励;encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作;encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲  


  234.encourage sb. in ...with sth. 用……鼓励某人做某事


  235.on end (=continuously) 连续地  


  236.(be) at an end (=finished) 结束了
 

  237.no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量 


  238.in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终  


  239.at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 无法可想,智穷计尽


  240.end up with 以……而结束  


  241.come to and end (=finish) 结束 


  242.end in 以……为结束  


  243.engage in 或be engaged in 忙于,从事  


  244.enter for (=put the name on a list for) 报名参加  


  245.enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话,谈判等) 


  246.enter on / upon (=begin) 开始(一个时代,一种生涯,一段任期等)
 

  247.be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.) 有权……,有资格…… 


  248.be equal to 等于  


  249.be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.) (某人)能胜任,能应付


  on equal terms (=on and equal footing) 平等地  


  250.be equipped with 装备有,装有  


  251.(be) equivalent to (=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于,相当于
  

  252.in essence (=in its/one’s nature) 本质上  


  253.at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不论怎样,无论如何  


  254.in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 无论如何,不管(将来)怎么样


  255.in the event that (=if) 假如,如果。in the event 结果,实际情况是(常与but连用)  


  256.in the event of (=in case of ) 万一,即使发生……时  


  257.except 除……以外;besides 除……以外还有……  


  258.except (=but) 除了。  


  259.except for (=apart from) 除……以外  


  260.(an) exception to ……的例外  


  261.with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去……,除……以外  


  262.in excess of (=more than)超过  


  263.exchange...for以……交换  


  264.exclusive of (=not taking into account; without)不包括 
 

  265.in excuse of作为……的借口  


  266.exert...on...对……施加……  


  267.exert oneself to do sth.努力,使劲  


  268.come into existence (=begin to exist)开始存在;come into use开始使用;come into effect开始运转;come into fashion开始时新;come into action开始行动;come into power开始执政;come into sight进入视野;come into blossom开花; 
 

  269.(be) in existence存在come into existence出现
 

  270.expect……of在……期望……  

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