【钜惠】25考研
红包
【专业课】热门类HOT
25考研
【MBA】在职考研
【择校】择专业
计划
【大纲】电子资料
计划
【25考研】全科学
预备
【在职】择校分析
25考研
【测评】英语|政治
免费
【报录比】查询
免费学
【备考】研友群
精
扫码加入训练营
牢记核心词
学习得礼盒
Text 2
With so much focus on children’s use of screens, it’s easy for parents to forget about their own screen use。 “Tech is designed to really suck on you in,” says Jenny Radesky in her study of digital play, “and digital products are there to promote maximal engagement。 It makes it hard to disengage, and leads to a lot of bleed-over into the family routine。 ”
Radesky has studied the use of mobile phones and tablets at mealtimes by giving mother-child pairs a food-testing exercise。 She found that mothers who sued devices during the exercise started 20 percent fewer verbal and 39 percent fewer nonverbal interactions with their children。 During a separate observation, she saw that phones became a source of tension in the family。 Parents would be looking at their emails while the children would be making excited bids for their attention。
Infants are wired to look at parents’ faces to try to understand their world, and if those faces are blank and unresponsive—as they often are when absorbed in a device—it can be extremely disconcerting foe the children。 Radesky cites the “still face experiment” devised by developmental psychologist Ed Tronick in the 1970s。 In it, a mother is asked to interact with her child in a normal way before putting on a blank expression and not giving them any visual social feedback; The child becomes increasingly distressed as she tries to capture her mother’s attention。 “Parents don’t have to be exquisitely parents at all times, but there needs to be a balance and parents need to be responsive and sensitive to a child’s verbal or nonverbal expressions of an emotional need,” says Radesky。
On the other hand, Tronick himself is concerned that the worries about kids’ use of screens are born out of an “oppressive ideology that demands that parents should always be interacting” with their children: “It’s based on a somewhat fantasized, very white, very upper-middle-class ideology that says if you’re failing to expose your child to 30,000 words you are neglecting them。” Tronick believes that just because a child isn’t learning from the screen doesn’t mean there’s no value to it—particularly if it gives parents time to have a shower, do housework or simply have a break from their child。 Parents, he says, can get a lot out of using their devices to speak to a friend or get some work out of the way。 This can make them feel happier, which lets then be more available to their child the rest of the time。
According to Jenny Radesky, digital products are designed to ______。
[A] simplify routine matters
[B] absorb user attention
[C] better interpersonal relations
[D] increase work efficiency
Radesky’s food-testing exercise shows that mothers’ use of devices ______。
[A] takes away babies’ appetite
[B] distracts children’s attention
[C] slows down babies’ verbal development
[D] reduces mother-child communication
Radesky’s cites the “still face experiment” to show that _______。
[A] it is easy for children to get used to blank expressions
[B] verbal expressions are unnecessary for emotional exchange
[C] children are insensitive to changes in their parents’ mood
[D] parents need to respond to children’s emotional needs
The oppressive ideology mentioned by Tronick requires parents to_______。
[A] protect kids from exposure to wild fantasies
[B] teach their kids at least 30,000 words a year
[C] ensure constant interaction with their children
[D] remain concerned about kid’s use of screens
According to Tronick, kid’s use of screens may_______。
[A] give their parents some free time
[B] make their parents more creative
[C] help them with their homework
[D] help them become more attentive
本文关键字:
推荐阅读
更多>>2017 年 12 月 27 日,瞿江桓以笔试分 56 5,面试分 83 02,合计总分 139 52 排名第一入围体检。 此后,瞿江桓等待体检通
来源 : 上游新闻 2020-07-20 10:41:19 关键字 : 九江事业单位招考总分第1名无缘体检
7月19日0—24时,31个省(自治区、直辖市)和新疆生产建设兵团报告新增确诊病例22例,其中境外输入病例5例(四川3例,内蒙古1例,山东1例)
来源 : 国家卫生健康委网站 2020-07-20 10:22:47 关键字 : 31省新增确诊22例 本土17例
新疆维吾尔自治区卫生健康委最新通报,7月16日0时至17日12时,新疆维吾尔自治区(含新疆生产建设兵团)报告新增新冠肺炎确诊病例5例、无
来源 : 天山网 2020-07-17 15:12:21 关键字 : 新疆新增新冠肺炎确诊病例5例
河北省武强县天平沟近日发现了震旦鸦雀,震旦鸦雀是中国特有的珍稀鸟种,被称为"鸟中熊猫",古印度称华夏大地为"震旦"。这种鸟的第一个
来源 : 文胜武强 2020-07-17 11:55:36 关键字 : 河北武强发现震旦鸦雀
6月以来,长江流域降雨量410 4毫米,较常年同期偏多48 3%,为1961年以来历史同期最多。 未来4天有新一轮强降雨 中央气象台台长王
截止7月16日0—24时,新冠肺炎在我国31个省(自治区、直辖市)和新疆生产建设兵团报告新增确诊病例10例,其中境外输入病例9例(广东4例,
来源 : 中国新闻网 2020-07-17 10:30:56 关键字 : 31省份新增10例确诊 1例为本土病例
天山网讯7月15日,乌鲁木齐市天山区发现新冠肺炎确诊病例1例,无症状感染者3例(均在医学观察中)。 主要情况通报如下: 确诊病例
来源 : 乌鲁木齐广电融媒体 2020-07-16 15:03:21 关键字 : 新疆新增1例新冠肺炎确诊病例
近期,中科院合肥物质科学研究院多名科研人员集体出走,其中大多数是博士毕业,并拥有事业编制。这在中科院系统内引起广泛关注。 中
来源 : 中国经营报 2020-07-16 15:00:30 关键字 : 中科院合肥研究院近百人集体辞职
据国家电影局官网消息,16日,国家电影局关于在疫情防控常态化条件下有序推进电影院恢复开放的通知发布。各省、自治区、直辖市电影主管部门
来源 : 国家电影局官网 2020-07-16 14:03:54 关键字 : 低风险地区电影院7月20日恢复营业
据云南卫健委消息,近期,国家有关部门通报了从3批自厄瓜多尔进口的冻南美白虾集装箱内壁和外包装样本中检出新冠病毒核酸阳性的情况,
来源 : 界面新闻 2020-07-16 11:40:27 关键字 : 云南进口冻南美白虾包装检出新冠