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The method for making beer has changed over time. Hops, for example, which give many a modern beer its bitter flavor, are a _____(26)recent addition to the beverage. This was mentioned in reference to brewing in the ninth century. Now, researchers have found a _____(27)ingredient in residue(残留物) from 5000-year-old beer brewing equipment. While excavating two pits at a site in the central plains of China, scientists discovered fragments from pots, funnels, amphorae, and stoves (stove fragment pictured). The different shapes of the containers _____(28)they were used to brew, filter, and store beer.They may be ancient “beer-making toolkits,” and the earliest _____(29)evidence of beer brewing in China, the researchers report online today in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. To _____(30)that hypothesis, the team examined the yellowish, dried _____(31)inside the vessels. The majority of the grains, about 80%, were from cereal crops like millet and barley(大麦), and about 10% were bits of roots, _____(32)likely, would have made the beer sweeter, the scientists say. Barley was an unexpected find: The crop was domesticated in western Eurasia and didn’t become a _____(33)food in central China until about 2000 years ago, according to the researchers. Based on that timing, they suggest barley may have _____(34)in the region not as food, but as_____(35)material for beer brewing beer.
A.Arrived
B.consuming
C.direct
D.exclusively
E.including
F.infrom
G.raw
H.reached
I.relatively
J.remains
K.resources
L.staple
M.surprising
N.suggest
O.Test
参考答案:
26I,由空格前的a和空格后的recent,可以判定空格处缺副词,所以在D和I里面选择,根据语义,应该选I,relatively。
27N,由空格后的ingredient,可以判定空格前缺形容词,根据语义,选N,surprising。
28M, 由空着前的container和空格后的they,可以判定空格处缺谓语动词,根据语义,选M,suggest。
29C,由空格前的earliest和空格后的evidence,可以判定空格处缺形容词,根据语义,选C,direct。
30O,由空格前的to和空格后的that,可以判定空格处缺动词原形,根据空格后的的hypnosis,选O,test,意为“为了验证这个假设”
31J,由空格前的dried可以判定空格处缺名词,根据语义,选J,remains(剩余物/沉淀物)
32E,由空格前的about 10% were bits of roots,以及空格后的lily,可以判定选E,including
33L,由空格前的a和空格后的food,可以判定空格处缺形容词,根据语义,选L,staple
34A,由空格前的may have和空格后的in the region可以判定空格处缺Ved,根据语义,选A,arrived
35G,由空格前的but as和空格后的material可以判定选项词为形容词,根据意义,选G,raw。
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