雅思小作文是考察考生书面表达能力和语法正确性的一部分。下面是一些常用的词汇和句型,供参考:
1. 图表描述:
2. 建议或解决问题:
3. 讨论优缺点:
4. 个人观点和分析:
以上是一些常用的词汇和句型,但是在写作时要注意灵活运用,不要过分依赖固定的句型和词汇。同时,要注意语法和拼写的正确性,避免因错误而影响得分。
以上是雅思小作文常用的词汇和句型,希望对大家有所帮助。在备考过程中,多进行练习和积累,提高自己的写作水平。祝愿大家取得好成绩!
四个维度:流利性与连贯性、词汇多样性、语法多样性及准确性、发音
之三 语法多样性和准确性(grammatical range and accuracy)
多样性很容易理解,跟写作当中的要求一样,尽量在描述一个事物时采用丰富多变的方式,从而实现在同样的时间内传递更多更生动的信息。
For example: Just beside the station was a stadium, which was built in the
19th century, and where games are now held every weekend.
准确性: 着重强调了准确性并非是一种百分百的苛求,而是以语法错误是否影响沟通为考量重要标准。
雅思官方建议:由于part2常常涉及到对过去的描述,所以对于动词过去式和过去分词的熟练使用是一个must,同时也应该在实践中多刻意地使用过去式,不要沉溺于一般现在时这个comfort
zone中不能自拔。同样由于part3常常涉及对将来的预测,所以同样要在练习中加以注意。
之四——发音(pronunciation)考察点:
a音素发音(individual sounds):
例如
schedule(极容易将英式美式发音混淆在一起)注意:英式美式奥式中式都ok,但发成洋泾浜式地混合英语就不好了。这一点在中国考生中较为常见,因为从学前教育一直到高等教育中教材教师的多样化,一般都混杂着英式和美式英语,特别是单词这一块,不自觉地在某些单词的发音的记忆产生了分歧,最后导致了在自己的单词体系里既有英式也有美式,然后如实表现在雅思口语和写作当中(像2015/3/14的雅思听力考试中,有个题需要填入支票一词cheque,当然咯,如果你填check也是对的)。
b单词重音(stress):
重音是在英语发音中辨识单词的一个非常重要的依据,尤其是在快语速交际中,因为此时单个音素的发音均被一定程度地缩短和弱化。对重音(及次重音)的不敏感是中国学生的一个普遍现象,尤其表现在多音节单词和多词性单词中。前者如congratulations,后者如present,content。
所以本网站老师对广大考生的建议是,如果有充足的备考时间,尽量用一本英式词汇书全部核对一遍自己的单词发音,你会对自己的单词发音有新的认知。
c 句子重音、语调及节奏:
这一块是非native
speaker最难掌握的一部分,是需要有较长时间在浸入式环境中对语言的实际运用才可以真正获得的,这一点想想那些学中文的老外的口语就能体会。无论是多么的中国通,那种异域腔调一开口便扑耳而来。
本网站老师的建议:无他,就二字,模仿。如从海洋一般广阔的英剧中选择出你的目标口音,然后就像影子一般地盯住ta的每一句话,尽力模仿,细细体会。如同练字一般,等到你的记忆皮层中他人的方式彻底覆盖掉了你的方式,你就习得一口以假乱真的英伦腔了。
In this article, we will explain in detail the criteria for assessing IELTS speaking scores, focusing on grammatical range and accuracy.
Grammatical Range:
Having a wide range of grammatical structures is important in order to convey information effectively and efficiently. It is recommended to use a variety of sentence structures and tenses to describe different topics. For example, instead of using simple present tense all the time, try incorporating past tense when describing past events or future tense when making predictions.
Grammatical Accuracy:
While it is important to have a range of grammatical structures, it is equally important to use them accurately. However, minor errors in grammar that do not hinder communication are generally acceptable. Focus on using correct verb tenses, especially when describing past events, and pay attention to subject-verb agreement and word order.
Pronunciation:
Pronunciation is assessed based on individual sounds, word stress, sentence stress, intonation, and rhythm. Pay attention to individual sounds, especially those that are commonly mispronounced by non-native speakers, such as the "th" sound. Practice word stress, as it helps in distinguishing between different words and conveying meaning clearly. Additionally, work on sentence stress, intonation, and rhythm to sound more natural and fluent.
To improve your pronunciation, listen to native speakers and imitate their speech patterns. Watch English TV shows or movies to get accustomed to different accents and intonations. Practice speaking English regularly with native speakers or language partners to receive feedback and improve your pronunciation skills.
In conclusion, having a wide range of grammatical structures and using them accurately, along with clear and natural pronunciation, are essential for achieving a high score in the IELTS speaking test. Practice regularly and seek feedback from native speakers to improve your language skills.
雅思考试是一项用于测试考生英语能力的国际标准化考试。它包括听力测试、阅读测试、写作测试和口语测试四个部分。
听力测试(Listening)考察考生听懂英语口语的能力。考试时间大约为40分钟,会播放多篇短文或对话,考生需要仔细聆听并回答相关问题。
阅读测试(Reading)考察考生阅读理解能力。考试时间大约为60分钟,要求考生按顺序阅读三篇文章,并回答相关问题。
写作测试(Writing)分为图表/图像写作任务和议论文写作任务。考试时间为60分钟。
口语测试(Speaking)考察考生口语表达能力。考试时间为11到14分钟,分为个人介绍、话题发挥和讨论三个部分。
为了顺利应对雅思考试,考生应该全面提升自己的英语能力,包括听说读写、词汇语法等方面。同时,要进行模拟测试,熟悉考试流程和注意事项,做好充分的复习和准备工作。