英语四级听力各大题型解题方法

　　长对话(long conversations)

　　题目序号：19-25 所占比例：7%

　　破题技巧：

　　1，视听一致(听到什么选什么)

　　2，同义替换(同根词或同义词进行替换)

　　3，第一题经常对应原文第一句或第一回合

　　4，答句更易出考点。

　　例：2010年12月第二篇长对话

　　22. (A) By reading a newspaper ad.

　　(B) By seeing a commercial on TV.

　　(C) By listening to the morning news.

　　(D) By calling an employment service.

　　23. (A) She could improve her foreign languages.

　　(B) She could work close to her family.

　　(C) She could travel overseas frequently.

　　(D) She could use her previous experiences.

　　24. (A) Taking management courses.

　　(B) Teaching English at a university.

　　(C) Working as a secretary.

　　(D) Studying for a degree in French.

　　25. (A) Prepare for an interview in a couple of days.

　　(B) Read the advertisement again for more details.

　　(C) Send in a written application as soon as possible.

　　(D) Get to know the candidates on the short list.

　　W: Good morning, I'm calling about the job that was in the paper(Q22答案点，首句考点+视听一致) last night。

　　M: Well, could you tell me your name?

　　W: Candidate Foreset。

　　M: Oh yes. What exactly is it that interests you about the job?

　　W: Well, I thought it was just right for me。

　　M: Really? Um… Could you tell me a little about yourself?

　　W: Yes. I'm 23. I've been working abroad。

　　M: Where exactly have you been working?

　　W: In Geneva。

　　M: Oh, Geneva. And what were you doing there?

　　W: Secretarial work. (Q23答案点，同义替换)Previous to that, I was at university。

　　M: Which university was that?

　　W: The University of Manchester. I've got a degree in English。

　　M: You said you've been working in Geneva. Do you have any special reason for wanting to come back?

　　W: I thought it would be nice to be near to the family。(Q24答案点，视听一致+同义替换)

　　M: I see, and how do you see yourself developing in this job?

　　W: Well, I'm ambitious. I do hope that my career as a secretary will lead me eventually into management。

　　M: I see. You have foreign languages?

　　W: French and Italian。

　　M: Well, I think the best thing for you to do is do reply a writing to the advertisement。

　　W: Can't I arrange for an interview now?

　　M: Well, I'm afraid we must wait until all the applications are in, in writing, and then decide on the short list. If you are on the short list, of course we should see you。

　　W: Oh, I see。

　　M: I look forward to receiving your application in writing in a day or two。(Q25答案点，视听一致+同义替换)

　　W: Oh, yes, yes, certainly。

　　M: Ok, thank you very much. Goodbye。

　　W: Thank you. Goodbye。

　　Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard。　22. How did the woman get to know about the job vacancy?

　　23. Why did the woman find the job appealing?

　　24. What had the woman been doing in Geneva?

　　25. What was the woman asked to do in the end?

　　另，长对话历来极喜欢考职场和校园两个场景。考生平时可多去积累些相关场景词汇和表达，可有效提高做题正确率。