2012年职称英语考试卫生类B级真题及参考答案

　　第6部分：完形填空(第51～65题，每题l分，共15分)

　　下面的短文有l5处空白，请根据短文内容为每处空白确定l个最佳选项.

Old And Active

　　It is well—known that life expectancy is longer in Japan than in most other countries. A 51 report also shows that Japan has the longest health expectancy in the world.A healthy long life is the result of the 52 in social environment.

　　Scientists are trying to work 53 exactly what keeps elderly Japanese people so healthy, and whether there is a lesson to be 54 from their lifestyles for the rest of us. Should we 55 any changes to our eating habits, for instance, or go jogging each day before breakfast? Is there some secret ingredient is the Japanese diet 56 is particularly beneficial 57 the human body?

　　Another factor contributing to the rapid population aging in Japan is a 58 in birthrate.Although longer 59 should be celebrated, it is actually considered a social problem.The 60 of older people had doubled in the last half century and that has increased pension and medical costs.The country could soon be 61 an economic problem, if there are so many old people to be looked 62 and relatively few younger people working and paying taxes to support them.

　　63 the retirement age from 65 to 70 could be one solution to the problem. Work can give the elderly a 64 of responsibility and mission in life. It’s important that the elderly play active 65 in the society and live in harmony with all generations.

　　练习：

　　51.A late B modern C recent D last

　　52.A increase B progress C growth D improvement

　　53.A out B with C in D off

　　54.A learnt B gathered C understood D gained

　　55.A do B make C set D give

　　56.A why B that C what D where

　　57.A on B about C above D to

　　58.A sign B mystery C decline D wonder

　　59.A life B term C way D time

　　60.A distribution B size C figure D number

　　61.A adopting B meeting C facing D solving

　　62.Aat B after C into D for

　　63.A Putting B Moving Clifting D Raising

　　64.A sense B sentiment C feeling D belief

　　65.A roles B posts C positions D rarts

　　参考答案：

　　56.B 57.D 58.C 59.A 60.D

　　61.C 62.B 63.D 64.A 65.A