2013年职称英语考试卫生类B级真题及参考答案

　　第六部分：完形填空(第51-65题，每题1分，共15分)

　　下面的短文有15处个空白，请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项。

Exercise (新增)

　　Whether or not exercise adds to the length of life, it is common experience that a certain amount of regular exercise (51) the health and contributes a feeling of well-being. Furthermore, exercise (52) involves play and recreation(娱乐), and relieves nervous tension and mental fatigue in so (53), is not only pleasant but beneficial.

　　How much and what kind of exercise one should (54) merits careful consideration.The growing child and the normal young man and young woman thrill with the exhilaration(兴奋) of strenuous(强烈的) sports. They fatigue to the (55) of exhaustion but recover promptly with a period of rest. But not so with those of middle age and beyond. For them moderation is (56) vital importance.

　　Just how much exercise a person of a given age can safely take is question hard to answer (57). Individual variability is too great to permit of generalization. A game of tennis may be perfectly safe for one person of forty but folly(愚蠢) for another. The sage (58) for exercise depends on the condition of the heart, the condition of the muscles, the (59) of exercise, and the regularity with which it is taken. Two general suggestions, however, will(60) as sound advice for anyone. The first is that the (62) of the heart and general health should be determined periodically by careful, thorough physical examinations. The other is that exercise should be kept below the point of physical exhaustion.

　　What type of exercise one should (63) depends upon one’s physical condition. Young people can safely enjoy vigorous competitive sports, but most older persons do better to limit themselves to less strenuous (64). Walking, swimming, skating are among the sports that one can enjoy and safely (65) in throughout life. Regularity is important if one is to get the most enjoyment and benefit out of exercise.

　　51.A.improves B.damages C.enjoys D.provides

　　52.Awhere B.which C.when D.why

　　53.A.playing B.doing C.making D.treating

　　54.A.develop B.take C.go D.use

　　55.A.place B.position C.part D.point

　　56.A.to B.of C.below D.on

　　57.A.raise B.beg C.answer D.discuss

　　58.A.apprpach B.limit C.distance D.discuss

　　59.A.type B.variation C.method D.process

　　60.A.serve B.refer C.regard D.treat

　　61.A.size B.shape C.attack D.condition

　　62.A.above B.against C.beside D.below

　　63.A.endure B.study C.choose D.produce

　　64.A.efforts B.jobs C.lives D.activities

　　65.A.compete B.get C.give D.participate

　　参考答案：ABBBD BCBAA DDADD